文藝的用英語怎么說

文藝的的英文：literary

literary?讀法 英?['l?t(?)(r?)r?]??美?[l?t?r?ri]

作形容詞的意思是：文學的；書面的；精通文學的

短語

1、literary film?身手片 ; 白藝片 ; 藝術(shù)片

2、literary language?文學語言 ; 標準語 ; 文言

3、literary federation?文聯(lián)

4、literary field?文學場域 ; 文學場

5、literary style?文藝語體 ; 文體風格 ; 文學文體 ; 文言體

擴展資料

literary的詞語辨析

1、literary?有文化的(反義詞是illiterate),如：people applying for the job should be computer literate.(申請這份工作的人應會使用電腦。)

2、literal?文字上的，字面的。如：a literal interpretation of a passage(對一段文章的字面解釋)

3、We?introduce?you?to?the?concept?and?breakdown?of?literary?genres

and?give?you?an overview?ofeach.

我們向你介紹概念和文學體裁的分類并給出每種類型體裁的概述。

筆下求生這部電影的英文詳細情節(jié)介紹

Stranger than Fiction is a 2006 American comedy-drama-fantasy film directed by Marc Forster, written by Zach Helm, and starring Will Ferrell, Maggie Gyllenhaal, Dustin Hoffman, Queen Latifah, and Emma Thompson. The main plot follows Harold Crick (portrayed by Ferrell), an uptight tax official who lives an almost parodist life by his watch until he hears a disembodied voice narrating events as they happen. He consults a literature professor who begins analysing the text, checking off genres and archetypes, and having him look for clues as to whether his story might be comedic or tragic. The film was shot on location in Chicago, and has been praised for its innovative, intelligent story and fine performances.

Plot

Harold Crick (Will Ferrell) is an auditor for the Internal Revenue Service, living his entire life based on the timing of his wristwatch. He is given the job to audit an intentionally tax-delinquent baker, Ana Pascal (Maggie Gyllenhaal) to whom he is awkwardly attracted. On the same day, he begins hearing the voice of a woman that is omnisciently narrating the events in his life, but he is unable to communicate with the voice. On his way home, Harold's watch stops working and he resets it using the time given by a bystander; the voice narrates "little did he know that this simple, seemingly innocuous act would result in his imminent death". Worried over this prediction, Harold turns to a psychiatrist (Linda Hunt) who attributes the voice to schizophrenia; though they also consider that if it is not schizophrenia and there really is a narrator, he should then visit an expert in literature. Crick visits Jules Hilbert (Dustin Hoffman), a university literature professor, and relates his story. Jules first comes to the same conclusion as the psychiatrist, as Harold's dull life is not something commonly seen in novels. However, Jules then recognizes aspects of a literary work in Harold's story ("little did he know"), and encourages him to help identify the author, first by determining if the work is a comedy or a tragedy.

As Harold proceeds to audit Ana, the two begin to fall for each other, but when Harold refuses to accept cookies that Ana made for him on the grounds that they could be viewed as a bribe, Ana angrily tells him to leave, making Harold believe the story is a tragedy. On the advice of Jules, Harold spends the next day at home to try to control his own destiny and stop the plot of the book by doing absolutely nothing, but his apartment is partially demolished by a wrecking crew mistaking the building for an abandoned one. Jules then believes that since Harold cannot control the plot that has been set for him, he should accept that he will die and enjoy whatever time he has left to the fullest. Harold takes this to heart: he takes an extended vacation from work, develops his friendship with his co-worker Dave (Tony Hale), fulfills his dream of learning to play the guitar and starts to see Ana on a regular basis. Harold believes he may have mistaken his story and now reassesses it as a comedy. When he returns to Jules with this revelation, Harold inadvertently identifies the voice in his head from a television interview as noted author Karen (Kay) Eiffel (Emma Thompson). Jules, an admirer of Eiffel's work, reveals that every book she has written is about the main character's tragic death.

Karen has been struggling from writer's block for years and is currently researching numerous ways to have Crick die. Her publisher has sent an assistant, Penny (Queen Latifah), to make sure the book gets completed. Harold finds Eiffel through her tax records. When Karen learns that Harold is a real person and has experienced everything she's written, she is horrified by the thought that all of her previous books may have also resulted in the deaths of real people. She tells Harold she has finally written a draft of the ending and his death, but has not typed it up yet, since all the events in the book become true when she strikes the full stop key. Penny suggests Harold read the book and the drafted ending to get his opinion. Harold is unable to bring himself to read it and gives the manuscript to Jules to review. Jules confirms its excellence, labeling it one of the most impressive works in English literature, and makes clear that Harold's death is integral to its genius. Though Harold is deeply distressed over his fate, Jules comforts him by stating the inevitability of death: this one death, at least, will have a deeper meaning by completing the book. Harold reads the manuscript himself over the course of a day; he returns the manuscript to Karen, telling her the death she has written for him is "beautiful" and that she should keep it as it is. Accepting his fate, he spends one last night with Ana.

The next day Harold prepares to return to work after his vacation, despite Karen's voice narrating the fateful day as she types up her planned ending. Because Harold's watch is three minutes fast (owing to the imprecise time given to him when he reset his watch) he arrives at the bus stop early, and watches as a young boy on a bicycle rides in front of the arriving bus but falls. Karen continues to write, narrating as Harold leaps from the curb and pushes the child out of the way, saving the boy at the cost of being struck by the bus, however Karen is unable to complete the sentence confirming Harold's death. Harold wakes up to find himself in a hospital, severely injured but alive, Ana by his side. He learns that fragments of his wristwatch helped to block the right ulnar artery in his body after the collision, preventing him from bleeding to death. When Jules reads Karen's final manuscript, he notes that the story is weaker without Harold's death. Karen admits the flaw, although she points out that the story was meant to be about a man that dies unexpectedly; with Harold knowingly and willingly sacrificing himself, the story would have lost its tragic impact. In place of Harold, his wristwatch—anthropomorphized throughout most of the film—is now the character who died tragically.

李斯特的英文資料

德語： Franz Liszt

匈牙利語：Liszt Ferenc

（1811.10.22--1886.7.31）

匈牙利作曲家、鋼琴家、指揮家和音樂活動家，浪漫主義音樂的主要代表人物之一。

弗朗茲·李斯特于1811年10月22日生于匈牙利雷定（Raiding, Hungary）。當時匈牙利是奧匈帝國的一部分，李斯特的父親是匈牙利人，母親是奧地利的日耳曼族人，因此他有兩個名字，分別是匈牙利和德語兩種拼法。李斯特從小隨母親說德語，直到晚年才學會用匈牙利語寫作。

李斯特六歲起開始學習音樂，并于此后不久移居維也納，曾先后作為薩里埃里（Antonio Salieri，或譯薩列里）、車爾尼(Carl Czerny)、雷哈、巴埃爾的弟子。

1823年，李斯特來到巴黎，受雨果、拉馬丁、夏多布里昂等浪漫主義文藝家思想的影響，向往資產(chǎn)階級革命。在音樂上他主張標題音樂，首創(chuàng)了交響詩體裁，作有《塔索》、《前奏曲》、《匈牙利》等交響詩共十三部。

李斯特還受帕格尼尼的影響，創(chuàng)作了十九首《匈牙利狂想曲》和十首鋼琴練習曲。他樹立了與學院風氣、市民習氣相對立的新的浪漫主義原則，并支持阿爾貝尼斯、斯美塔那、肖邦、柏遼茲、瓦格納等作曲家的創(chuàng)作。相傳貝多芬聽了他的演奏后，非常贊賞他的天才，曾上臺擁抱親吻李斯特，這成為李斯特音樂成長的佳話。

1848年起他常住魏瑪（Weimar），擔任了魏瑪宮廷樂長，并經(jīng)常來往于羅馬（Rome）、布達佩斯（Budapest）之間。1876年他創(chuàng)建了布達佩斯國立音樂院并任院長。

1886年7月31日李斯特因肺炎死于拜羅伊特（Bayreuth）。

李斯特創(chuàng)作活動的進步的民主主義的傾向在很大程度上是與匈牙利的民族解放運動相聯(lián)系的。鋼琴曲《匈牙利狂想曲》是和李斯特的名字分不開的，正如圓舞曲和施特勞斯、交響曲與貝多芬的名字分不開一樣。李斯特的作品多姿多彩、極富想象力，充分挖掘了鋼琴的音響功能，對演奏者的技巧提出了很高的要求。作為那個時代最杰出的鋼琴家，他對鍵盤音樂的發(fā)展作出了重大的貢獻，在他的后期作品中最早使用了20世紀才普遍采用的和聲語言。它的鋼琴曲已列入世界古典鋼琴曲的文獻寶庫。

李斯特所創(chuàng)作的十九首鋼琴曲《匈牙利狂想曲》，在他的鋼琴作品中占有特殊重要的地位。這些作品不但充分發(fā)揮了鋼琴的音樂表現(xiàn)力，而且，為狂想曲這個音樂體裁創(chuàng)作樹立了杰出的音樂典范。這些作品部是以匈牙利和匈牙利吉普賽人的民歌和民間舞曲為基礎(chǔ)，進行藝術(shù)加工和發(fā)展而成的，因而都具有鮮明的民族色彩。這些樂曲結(jié)構(gòu)精煉、樂思豐富活躍，音樂語言與音樂表現(xiàn)方法同匈牙利鄉(xiāng)村舞蹈音樂和城市說唱音樂有密切聯(lián)系，樂曲的形式雖然不時的變化，可是音樂形象始終鮮明而質(zhì)樸，體現(xiàn)了自然美和藝術(shù)美的完美統(tǒng)一。

他是最早把匈牙利民族音提高到世界水平的民族音樂家，他有愛國思想和民主思想，有積極要求變革生活的熱情，也有懷疑和失望的消極情緒，但占主要地位的常常是前者而不是后者。李斯特是肖邦的同代人，但他離開祖國的時間比肖邦更早，因此，他的思想和創(chuàng)作不能簡單地納入“民族樂派”。然而，作為一個匈牙利人，李斯特對祖國的事業(yè)真誠關(guān)注；民族的歷史和英雄人物，民間音樂的音調(diào)和節(jié)奏，在他的創(chuàng)作中都得到生動的反映和運用；加之他對東、北歐及俄羅斯青年作曲家的大力提攜和鼓勵，使他在歐洲民族樂派的發(fā)展上起了積極的推動作用。在他的祖國，人民始終尊崇他為偉大的“民族藝術(shù)家”。

李斯特創(chuàng)造了交響詩的形式，他一共創(chuàng)作了13首交響詩，又是現(xiàn)代鋼琴技術(shù)的創(chuàng)追者之一。

李斯特最重要的作品是《浮士德交響曲》、《但丁交響曲》、《匈牙利狂想曲》、交響詩《前奏曲》、《馬捷帕》、兩首鋼琴協(xié)奏曲、《B小調(diào)鋼琴奏鳴曲》、《12首超技練習曲》和《旅行歲月》。

李斯特最值得收藏的唱片版本為:

1. 卡拉揚（Karajan）指揮柏林愛樂樂團演奏的交響詩，包括《前奏曲》、《馬捷帕》、《塔索的悲傷與勝利》和《第二號梅菲斯特圓舞曲》、《匈牙利民歌幻想曲》、第二號和第五號《匈牙利狂想曲》, DG, CD編號415 967-2(兩張)或447 415-2，包括《前奏曲》、《馬捷帕》、《第四號甸牙利狂怒曲》和斯梅塔那的《沃爾塔瓦》，企鵝評價三星。

2. 伯恩斯坦（Bernstein）指揮坦萊沃德(Tanglewood)節(jié)日合唱團、波士頓交響樂團演奏演唱的《浮士德交響曲》, DG, CD編號447449-20企鵝評價三星。

3. 里赫特（Richter）演奏，康德拉辛指揮倫敦交響樂團的兩首鋼琴協(xié)奏曲，Philips, CD編號446 200-2，企鵝評價三星。

4.貝爾曼（Berman）、演奏的《旅行歲月》全集, DG,CD編號437 206-2（3張）。

5. 博列特（Bolet）演奏的《12首超技練習曲》，Decca, CD編號414 601-2。企鵝評價三星保留一星。

6. 齊夫拉（Cziffra）演奏的15首《匈牙利狂想曲》和《西班牙狂想》，EMI, CZSS 69003-2（兩張），企鵝評價三星。

7. 普列特涅夫演奏的《第一號梅菲斯特圓舞由》、《艾斯特莊園水的嬉戲》、《沉思的人》、《第十五號匈牙利狂想曲》、《B小調(diào)奏鳴曲》。Melodiya，CD編號MCD172o

8. 齊伯爾斯坦(Zilberstein)演奏的《兩首敘事曲》、《兩首傳奇》、《6首安慰曲》、改編自巴赫的《幻想曲與賦格》、《即興曲》與《國舞曲》，DG, CD編號447 755-2。

9. 格斯特指揮約翰學院合唱團（Atkinson, Tinkler,Royall, Kendall, Suart演唱，Cleobury管風琴）的《合唱彌撒》，Decca, CD編號430 364 - 2(與德沃夏克的《D大調(diào)彌撒》同為一張)。

10. 菲舍爾·迪斯考演唱，巴倫博伊姆伴奏的歌曲集，DG, CD編號447 508-2(3張)。

German: Franz Liszt

Hungarian: Liszt Ferenc

(1811.10.22 - 1886.7.31)

Hungarian composer, pianist, conductor and music activist, romantic music one of the main representatives.

Franz Liszt on October 22, 1811, born in Hungary Reddin (Raiding, Hungary). At that time, Hungary was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Liszt's Hungarian father, the mother is Austria's Germanic people, so he has two names, namely Hungary, and the two German spelling. Liszt young German with her mother said, until his later years only by Hungarian Society of writing.

Liszt began studying music since the age of six, and shortly thereafter moved to Vienna, has as Saliaili (Antonio Salieri, or translation, Saleh), the car Erni (Carl Czerny), Leiha, Bael disciples .

1823, Liszt came to Paris, by Victor Hugo and Lamartine, Chateaubriand, and other literary Romanticism thinking of the impact of home, longing for bourgeois revolution. In music, he advocated the title music, pioneered the symphonic poem genre, for "Tassos", "Prelude" and "Hungary" Symphonic Poem a total of 13.

Liszt also affected by the impact of Paganini, the creation of the 19 "Hungarian Rhapsody" and 10 Piano Etudes. He set a trend with the Institute, the public habits opposed to the principle of the new romanticism, and support阿爾貝尼斯, Smetana, Chopin Berlioz, Wagner and other composers of the creation. Legend has it he listened to the Beethoven concert, very much appreciate his genius, had embraced kissing Liszt came to power, this is the music by Liszt growth story.

1848 from his residence in Weimar (Weimar), as the court music of Weimar, and often from Rome (Rome), Budapest (Budapest) between. In 1876 he founded the Budapest and President of the National Music Institute.

July 31, 1886, Listeria monocytogenes, died of pneumonia Bayreuth (Bayreuth).

Liszt creation of the democratic progress of the tendency is to a large extent with Hungary's national liberation movements linked. Piano, "Hungarian Rhapsody" and Liszt's name is inseparable from, as Waltz and Strauss, and Beethoven's Symphony No. inseparable from the same name. The colorful works of Liszt, very imaginative, fully tap the piano sound feature, the player's skills to a very high demand. That era as the most outstanding pianist, his keyboard music on the development made a significant contribution in his earliest works of the late 20th century to use the common language of harmony. The piano has been included in the world of classical piano literature treasure trove.

Listeria monocytogenes is the author of 19 Shougang Qinqu "Hungarian Rhapsody", in his piano works in a special importance. These works not only bring into full play the piano performance of music, and Rhapsody for the creation of this music genre has set an outstanding example of the music. These works are the Ministry of Hungary and Hungary's gypsy folk songs and folk dance as the basis for processing and art evolved, so have a distinctive national colours. These pieces of refining, Lok Si rich active, music, language and music performance method of dance music with Hungarian villages and cities with close ties to rap music, although from time to time in the form of music changes, but music has always been clear and pristine image, reflects the natural beauty and the arts The United States and the perfect unity.

He was the first to sound the Hungarian nation to the world the national level musicians, he is thinking of the patriotic and democratic ideas, have demanded changes in the lives of passion, doubt and despair have the negative sentiment, but are often dominated by the former rather than The latter. Chopin Liszt is the same generation, but the time he left earlier than Chopin, and his thinking and creativity can not be simply integrated into the "national music camp." However, as a Hungarian, Liszt on the cause of the motherland's sincere concern for the history and national hero, the folk music of the pitch and rhythm, in his creations are vivid and reflect the use of his addition to the East, the Nordic and Russia strongly Tixie young composers and encouragement of his faction in the European nation in the development of music has played a positive role in promoting. In his motherland and people have always respected him as the great "national artist."

Liszt created a symphonic poem in the form, he created a total of 13 symphonic poems, but also a modern piano technology, one of a recovery.

Listeria monocytogenes is the most important works, "Faust Symphony", "Dante Symphony", "Hungarian Rhapsody", the symphonic poem "Prelude" and "Ma Jie Pago," Piano Concerto No. 2, "B Minor Piano Sonata, "" 12 Chaoji Etudes "and" travel time. "

Listeria monocytogenes, the most favorite album version:

1. Karajan (Karajan) command the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra to perform symphonic poems, including "Prelude," "Ma Jie Pago", "Tassos sorrow and victory" and "Waltz No. 2 Meifeisite" , "Hungarian folk music Fantasia", the No. 2 and No. 5 "Hungarian Rhapsody", DG, CD No. 415 967-2 (2) or 447 415-2, including "Prelude," "Ma Jie Pago" "No. 4 Austin dental benefits Kuangnu song" Si Meita and that the "Woertawa," Penguin evaluation Samsung.

2. Bernstein (Bernstein) command Tanlaiwode (Tanglewood) Festival Chorus, Boston Symphony Orchestra concert performances of "Faust Symphony", DG, CD # 447449-20 Penguin evaluation Samsung.

3. Doherty, (Richter) performances, Kangdelaxin command of the London Symphony Orchestra Piano Concerto No. 2, Philips, CD No. 446 200-2, Penguin evaluation Samsung.

4. Berman (Berman), playing the "travel time" Complete Works, DG, CD No. 437 206-2 (3).

5. Bo out special (Bolet) to perform "12 Chaoji Etudes", Decca, CD No. 414 601-2. Penguin Samsung retained a star rating.

6. Qi Fula (Cziffra) to perform 15 "Hungarian Rhapsody" and "Spanish Rhapsody", EMI, CZSS 69003-2 (2), Penguin evaluation Samsung.

7. Prieto Tenie Fu performances of "Dance No. 1 by Meifeisite round", "Yi Site manor water play," "The Meditation" and "Hungarian Rhapsody No. 15", "B Minor Sonata. " Melodiya, CD # MCD172o

8. Qibo Falstein (Zilberstein) play the "two ballads", "two legendary", "six comfort", adapted from Bach's "Fantasia and Fugue," "Improvisation" and "States Dance ", DG, CD No. 447 755-2.

9. Ge Site conductor John College Choir (Atkinson, Tinkler, Royall, Kendall, Suart concert, Cleobury organ), "Mass Choir", Decca, CD # 430 364 - 2 (Dvorak's "D-flat Mass, "the same as one).

10.菲舍爾迪斯test concert, Barenboim set the accompaniment of songs, DG, CD No. 447 508-2 (3).